🧠 What Are Brain Tumors?

Brain tumors are abnormal growths of cells within the brain or its surrounding structures. These tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) and may arise from brain tissue (primary tumors) or spread from other organs (secondary or metastatic tumours).

Though not all brain tumours are aggressive, even benign tumours can impact quality of life due to pressure on critical brain regions. Early diagnosis and appropriate intervention are crucial for improving long-term outcomes.

Common Types of Brain Tumors:

• Gliomas (Astrocytomas, Glioblastomas)

• Meningiomas

• Pituitary Adenomas

• Schwannomas

• Metastatic Tumors from lung, breast, or melanoma cancers

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⚠️ Early Symptoms of Brain Tumors

Brain tumor symptoms vary depending on the tumor’s size, type, and location. Many of the early warning signs of brain tumors can be subtle and are often mistaken for common health issues, which is why awareness is key.

Common Symptoms Include:

• Persistent or worsening headaches (especially in the morning)

• Seizures, especially first-time seizures in adults

• Blurred vision, double vision, or peripheral vision loss

• Hearing loss or ringing in the ears

• Nausea and vomiting unrelated to digestion

• Balance issues, unsteadiness, or dizziness

• Numbness or weakness in limbs, often one-sided

• Cognitive decline, personality changes, or memory issues

If you or a loved one experiences these symptoms—particularly if they persist or worsen—it’s essential to consult a neurologist or neurosurgeon.

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🧪 Brain Tumor Diagnosis: Tests and Techniques

Early and accurate diagnosis is the foundation of effective brain tumour treatment. At Artemis Hospital’s Neurosciences Centre, advanced diagnostic tools are used to assess tumour type and guide treatment.

Key Diagnostic Tests:

• Neurological Examination – Assessing motor skills, reflexes, and cognition.

• MRI Brain Scan – Gold standard for visualising tumour location and characteristics.

• CT Scan – Useful in emergency settings or when MRI is contraindicated.

• PET Scan – Identifies active tumour areas and differentiates between tumour types.

• Stereotactic Biopsy – A minimally invasive method to sample tumour tissue.

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🧑‍⚕️ When to See a Neurosurgeon

Seeing a neurosurgeon early can drastically impact your treatment options and chances of recovery. If a scan reveals a brain lesion, or if you’re experiencing progressive neurological symptoms, don’t delay consultation.

You Should Consult a Neurosurgeon If:

• You have persistent or worsening headaches or seizures

• You’ve been diagnosed with a brain mass or lesion

• You have a history of cancer and develop neurological signs

• You’re seeking a second opinion on a treatment plan

Dr. Aditya Gupta and his team at Artemis Hospital offer personalised, evidence-based guidance, helping patients choose the safest and most effective treatment approach.

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🏥 Treatment Options for Brain Tumours in India

India is home to some of the world’s leading brain tumour specialists and advanced medical infrastructure. At Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon, patients receive world-class care using the latest technology.

Available Treatments:

🧠 Surgical Treatments

• Microsurgical Resection: High-precision tumour removal with minimal brain tissue damage using neuro-navigation.

• Endoscopic Neurosurgery: Removal of tumours through tiny incisions or the nose using neuro-endoscopes.

• Stereotactic Surgery: For deep-seated or hard-to-reach tumours.

🌟 Radiation Therapy

• CyberKnife Radiosurgery: A non-invasive, painless procedure for small or inoperable tumors.
  → Learn more about CyberKnife Treatment

• Conventional Radiotherapy: Used in malignant and fast-growing tumors.

💊 Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapy

• Often used for high-grade tumors like glioblastomas

• Personalized treatment based on genetic markers

♿ Rehabilitation and Support

• Post-surgery neuro-rehabilitation, physiotherapy, speech therapy

• Psychological support and long-term follow-up

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👨‍⚕️ Expert Opinion: Dr. Aditya Gupta on Complex Brain Tumors

Dr. Aditya Gupta is a globally recognized name in neurosurgery with over 26 years of experience. As Co-Chief of CyberKnife Centre and Chairperson of Neurosurgery at Artemis Hospital, he has performed thousands of successful brain tumor surgeries.

Dr. Gupta’s Expertise Includes:

• Glioblastoma and brainstem tumor resections

• Awake craniotomies for tumors near speech or motor centers

• Minimally invasive skull base surgeries

• Radiosurgery for inoperable or high-risk tumors

His multi-disciplinary team ensures every patient receives comprehensive care, from diagnosis through recovery.

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📊 Patient Outcomes and Success Rates

Artemis Hospital uses data-driven care models. Patients benefit from:

• Reduced complication rates

• Shorter recovery times

• High rates of tumor control

• Minimized neurological deficits

A recent in-house audit showed:

• 30% reduction in post-operative complications

• 40% faster discharge rate for minimally invasive procedures

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🧩 FAQs – Brain Tumors

Q1. Are all brain tumors cancerous?
No, many brain tumors are benign. However, their location can still cause significant symptoms.

Q2. Can brain tumors be cured?
Many benign tumors are curable with surgery. Malignant tumors can often be managed with a combination of surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy.

Q3. Is CyberKnife safe?
Yes. CyberKnife radiosurgery is a safe, non-invasive alternative for selected brain tumors and offers sub-millimeter accuracy.

Q4. Do I always need surgery?
Not always. Treatment depends on tumor type, location, and symptoms. Your neurosurgeon will advise the best course.

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✅ Conclusion: Early Detection Saves Lives

Brain tumors are complex but not always life-threatening. With advancements in imaging, surgery, and radiation, outcomes are improving every day. The key lies in early detection, accurate diagnosis, and expert intervention.

If you or a loved one is facing a brain tumor diagnosis, don’t wait. Consult with a top neurosurgeon like Dr. Aditya Gupta—a trusted name in neurosurgery in India—for the best chance at recovery and quality of life.